Coupled systems of boundary value problems with nonlocal boundary conditions

Nonlocal Boundary Value Problems

The theory of the nonlocal linear boundary value problems is still on the level of examples. Any attempt to encompass them by a unified scheme sticks upon the lack of general methods. Here we are to outline an algebraic approach to linear nonlocal boundary value problems. It is based on the notion of convolution of linear operator and on operational calculus on it. Our operators are right inver...

Existence of positive solutions for fourth-order boundary value problems with three- point boundary conditions

In this work, by employing the Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem, we study the existence of positive solutions of a three-point boundary value problem for the following fourth-order differential equation begin{eqnarray*} left { begin{array}{ll} u^{(4)}(t) -f(t,u(t),u^{prime prime }(t))=0 hspace{1cm} 0 leq t leq 1, & u(0) = u(1)=0, hspace{1cm} alpha u^{prime prime }(0) - beta u^{prime prime pri...

Boundary Value Problems with Singular Boundary Conditions

Singular boundary conditions are formulated for non-selfadjoint Sturm-Liouville operators with singularities and turning points. For boundary value problems with singular boundary conditions properties of the spectrum are studied and the completeness of the system of root functions is proved.

Nonlocal Elliptic Boundary Value Problems

Nonlocal Problems with Neumann Boundary Conditions

We introduce a new Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian arising from a simple probabilistic consideration, and we discuss the basic properties of this model. We can consider both elliptic and parabolic equations in any domain. In addition, we formulate problems with nonhomogeneous Neumann conditions, and also with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann conditions, all of them having a clear probab...